Fishing for Dolphin or "Mahi Mahi"


 

 

Dolphin, also known as dolphinfish or Mahi Mahi are summertime visitors along the coast of Virginia. Dolphin usually appear when local waters reach roughly 70 degrees, which is normally in June. In rare cases, dolphin are found in warm water eddies, which can appear as early as late May.

Dolphin are most common from the 20 fathom line and beyond, but are occasionally caught within sight of land.

Dolphin can be fished for a number of ways. The simplest and most common is to troll around sea bass pots or lobster pots. Weed lines and floating lumber or other objects are excellent places to look. Dolphin sometimes orient to objects as small as a coffee cup. When targeting dolphin around objects, trolling ballyhoo at about 5 knots can be productive. A number of different rigs work, and weedless rigs may be needed. If I work a weedline, I prefer to use a small vinyl "octopus" skirt and a device called a hoonose on the leader. The hook gets hidden inside the fish with no point exposed. This rig allows me to troll slowly down the weed line without getting the lines fouled. The drag is left very loose so the fish can eat the ballyhoo.

Anglers may also pull up to structure and throw out bait to dolphin. It's best to keep one fish hooked up at the boat until the next angler has one on. Anglers rotate so that there is always one fish hooked and swimming near the boat. This keeps the school at the boat. Casting lures can be productive for dolphin. A 2 or 3 oz. single hook metal jig is very effective. Also surface poppers or Gotcha syle plugs work well.

Many anglers prefer pitching cut bait to dolphin. A good local bait is a strip of skipjack tuna, false albacore or bonita belly. Frozen silversides can be another good bait.       

Mahi Mahi is very much sought after as a food fish and their table quality is excellent. The flesh is mostly white,  easy to fillet, and the fish yield a good amount of meat. Most anglers skin the fillets, which helps to remove some of the dark meat along the midsection.

Mahi Mahi is excellent grilled, fried or broiled.

 



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